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M-CSF: HAEMATOPOIETIC GROWTH FACTOR OR INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINE?

Identifieur interne : 009940 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009939; suivant : 009941

M-CSF: HAEMATOPOIETIC GROWTH FACTOR OR INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINE?

Auteurs : P. Fixe [France] ; V. Praloran [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:16DEFC5AF580920F17461177F16F9E91172C7FC2

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), initially described as a growth factor of the mononuclear phagocytic lineage, also participates in immunological and inflammatory reactions, bone metabolism and pregnancy. All its biological activities are mediated by a tyrosine kinase receptor (M-CSF-R) that is encoded by the c-fmsprotooncogene. After a brief overview on the synthesis, structure, metabolism and signalling of M-CSF and its receptor, we present with more details the major in vitro and/or in vivo biological activities of this cytokine. A particular attention has been devoted to the results suggesting that the various M-CSD isoforms (i.e. soluble, cell-associated and matrix anchored forms) play different specific roles on target cells bearing M-CSF-R at their surface. Infectious, inflammatory and neoplastic disease in which M-CSF is involved and could participate to their physiopathology are mentioned. Finally, the role that the various isoforms of M-CSF could play in the regulation of “physiological and pathological cytokine networks” during inflammation and immune responses is discussed.

Url:
DOI: 10.1006/cyto.1997.0249


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), initially described as a growth factor of the mononuclear phagocytic lineage, also participates in immunological and inflammatory reactions, bone metabolism and pregnancy. All its biological activities are mediated by a tyrosine kinase receptor (M-CSF-R) that is encoded by the c-fmsprotooncogene. After a brief overview on the synthesis, structure, metabolism and signalling of M-CSF and its receptor, we present with more details the major in vitro and/or in vivo biological activities of this cytokine. A particular attention has been devoted to the results suggesting that the various M-CSD isoforms (i.e. soluble, cell-associated and matrix anchored forms) play different specific roles on target cells bearing M-CSF-R at their surface. Infectious, inflammatory and neoplastic disease in which M-CSF is involved and could participate to their physiopathology are mentioned. Finally, the role that the various isoforms of M-CSF could play in the regulation of “physiological and pathological cytokine networks” during inflammation and immune responses is discussed.</div>
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